Facts Children with Depression Parents Have Higher Risk of Depression
Early detection needs to prevent depressive symptoms because of the higher likelihood
Experiencing prenatal and postnatal depression may be experienced by some Mothers while having children, but researchers say Mothers who are depressed are more likely to have children who also experience depression as they get older.
Mama's child with perinatal depression has a 70 percent higher risk of depression in adolescence and adulthood.
The results of research from the JAMA Network Open show that many programs are needed to treat Mama when experiencing prenatal and postnatal depression.
A healthy family lifestyle can also reduce the risk of depression for children.
To find out more information, we have a full review of the fact that children with depressed parents have a higher risk of depression. Check it out!
1. My daughter is depressed about 6 percent compared to men whose parents are depressed
The conclusion of a new study published in JAMA NETWORK said that teenage girls were found to have a 6 percent higher risk of depression compared to men whose parents had perinatal depression.
While perinatal depression is a symptom of anxiety that is usually apparent within two weeks after giving birth. Many women experience this form of depression after childbirth, even more than the first 2 weeks.
In the study, researchers in the UK and North America examined data collected from nearly 16,000 Mama-Anak couples aged 12 years and over.
This study requires additional research on the transmission of depression risk and addressing risk reduction could open the way for new strategies to reduce the risk of depressive disorders during pregnancy.
2. 60-80 percent of mothers who have just given birth experience baby blues
According to Dr. Roseann Capanna-Hodge, a psychologist and child mental health expert in New York, perinatal depression is not enough to just talk about, there is still a lot of stigmas attached to it.
Perinatal depression itself refers to depression during pregnancy or antenatal depression, as well as within 12 months after pregnancy or so-called postnatal depression. These mood disorders range from mild to severe and can be cured, according to the National Institute of Mental Health.
"We illustrate that having a newborn baby is sunshine and roses, but 60 to 80 percent of new mothers will experience 'baby blues' so that 10 to 20 percent will experience clinical postpartum depression," Dr. Roseann
He also added, for new mothers, they often feel guilty because they are sad after having a baby they really want and some may not even recognize their depression.
3. Children learn all kinds of things from parents, starting from a young age
Dr. Alexandra Stockwell, a relationship and intimacy expert, and the author explains how the intersecting factors influence these findings.
"Our culture is lacking in the emotional, physical, and spiritual appreciation of being a Mama. We no longer understand the importance of being a Mama for ourselves, and it creates various types of challenges for children," Dr. Alexandra.
He also added that mammals, including humans, learn through imitation.
"Children learn all kinds of things from parents, starting at a young age. Some children can measure and some do not, imitation can begin immediately" he said.
Even if there is no genetic predisposition, and other important biological or physiological influences, children raised by parents with mood disorders from an early age are at risk of feeling that way too. "
4. The quality of interaction and sensitivity of Mama to the child's response has an impact on the child's brain health
Dr. Roseann said that research had shown the quality of Mama's interaction and pressure on children's responses had a significant impact on brain health.
"More specifically, research has shown that when babies try to engage with a mother who shows a flat response and thus is not responsively involved in the baby's interaction, this causes the baby to be depressed," he said.
He also added that depression interferes with the development of infant emotional regulation and shows the long-term implications of perinatal depression on children's mental health.
5. Biological and environmental factors can affect women's mental health
Erin Sadler, PsyD, a clinical psychologist at Children's National Hospital in Washington, D.C, said biological and environmental factors can affect a woman's mental health, especially with body changes related to pregnancy and childbirth.
Choosing a trained therapist when experiencing perinatal depression can train parents to make a world of difference for Mama, the child, and the whole family. It can also reduce the risk of depression during pregnancy.
Experts say measures to reduce the risk of depression in adults can also be applied to help reduce the risk of Mama's depression.
Such as adequate sleep, full nutrition, activity, staying hydrated, spending time in nature, and asking for help from colleagues or professionals when needed.
6. Additional ways to reduce the risk of depression for Mama and her child
Erin Sadler said that there are additional ways to reduce the risk of depression for Mama and children.
"In the last few years, we have seen a great desire to screen new mothers who are depressed during pregnancy, and this is really a good start," Erin said.
An early detection is a vital form of early intervention for children too. It is important to recognize your own risk factors. Can be done with family members regarding mental health history. Pay special attention to mood disorders and anxiety.
"Honestly. Be alert," he said.
Erin added that with a comprehensive care system, such as a behavioral health program, pregnant women can receive mental health support along with their physical medical care.
7. Involve licensed mental health professional workers
He also said this must involve mental health professionals such as licensed clinical social workers, psychologists, and psychiatrists who are integrated into health clinics and work as part of the care team.
"Also, Mothers must have access to support staff, such as case managers, who can ensure family care and communication for support after giving birth and after returning home," Erin said.
It is important to note that this support is not limited. These programs can relieve stress, make Mama more willing to provide emotional care to children, and reduce the risk of further depression.
8. Signs of depression in children that may be missed or misinterpreted
Erin Saddler explained that lifelong depression does not always manifest in the same way. Therefore, signs of depression in children may be missed or misinterpreted as other problems.
"Remember that regulating emotions has been a learning process. Therefore, we hope that small children describe a variety of emotions, "he said.
Knowing the signs of depression during this stage of a child's life is very important for early intervention.
Recent research shows that early intervention can help reduce the risk of suicide in adolescents and adults. Erin included the following signs of depression:
Infants and early childhood (ages 0–5)
- Prolonged sadness or frequent anger combined with disorders such as sleep, poor appetite, and little activity
- Rarely involved, low, responsibility, and reciprocity with caregivers and others
- Delayed achievements or late development
Childhood
- Express guilt or low self-esteem and efficacy
- Somatic complaints, such as headaches, stomachaches, or feeling sick
- Frequent anger through emotions or other behavioral problems
Adolescence
- Withdrawals from adults but may still spend time with close friends
- For adolescents, emotional change is expressed through emotional ease or anger as a substitute for a sad mood.
- Poor sleep patterns, limited sleep and varying hours
Adulthood
- Emotions are more usually expressed as a sad mood
- Insomnia as a substitute for irregular sleep
- Isolation and withdrawal from others
9. Parents must also be proactive in seeking support from a professional
If Mama has a problem or sees a change in the child's behavior, Erin says parents must proactively seek support from a professional, pediatrician, or school.
"Schools can also be a good first choice for children and adolescents as well. However, Mama can always directly pursue a mental health provider to find out problems with children, "he added.
He also added looking for a care provider that Mama trusted, collaborated in developing a treatment plan, and followed his recommendations.
10. The role of the family to grow a lifestyle reduce depression at home
In addition, the role of the family can foster a lifestyle to reduce depressive symptoms at home. This family lifestyle includes:
Routine involvement in activities that produce positive emotions.
This will vary for each individual, so plan to have to discuss all family members.
Maintaining a balanced and healthy diet.
Parents can work with a pediatrician or nutritionist if additional guidance is needed.
Prioritize sleep patterns that are appropriate for development.
Poor sleep can affect one's mood, concentration, distress tolerance, and problem-solving.
Seek support from care providers as needed.
Use social support and continue to participate in extracurricular activities that promote the development of positive friend relationships.
That's the fact about children with depressed parents at higher risk of depression. The role of parents is very important in building children's character. Including maintaining his condition until adulthood.
Mama must keep in touch with other care providers such as pediatricians, school teachers, coaches, etc. because they can also have important insights on how a child can work better in the future.
Source : Popmama
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